IM
IronMonkey Threat Research

CVE-2026-31981 MEDIUM

Published: 2026-07-09 | Last Modified: 2026-08-11 | Status: Modified

Description

A Stored HTML Injection vulnerability was discovered in the Diagram tab and Graph view due to a shared input validation function being insufficiently restrictive. An authenticated user with administrative privileges can inject malicious HTML tags into N2OS configuration data through multiple input vectors. When a victim views the affected data in the Diagram tab and Graph view, the injected HTML renders in their browser, enabling phishing and possibly open redirect attacks. Full XSS exploitation and direct information disclosure are prevented by the existing input validation and Content Security Policy configuration.

CVSS Metrics

Base Score: 4.8 (MEDIUM)

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack VectorNETWORK
Attack ComplexityLOW
Privileges RequiredHIGH
User InteractionREQUIRED
ScopeCHANGED
Confidentiality ImpactLOW
Integrity ImpactLOW
Availability ImpactNONE

Source: [email protected]

Type: Primary

Exploitability Score: 1.7

Impact Score: 2.7

Base Score: 4.8 (MEDIUM)

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack VectorNETWORK
Attack ComplexityLOW
Attack RequirementsNONE
Privileges RequiredHIGH
User InteractionPASSIVE
Vulnerability ConfidentialityLOW
Vulnerability IntegrityLOW
Vulnerability AvailabilityLOW
Subsequent ConfidentialityLOW
Subsequent IntegrityLOW
Subsequent AvailabilityLOW

Source: [email protected]

Type: Secondary

Weaknesses

Source Type Description
[email protected] Secondary
en CWE-79

Affected Products

Vendor Product Version Update Type
nozominetworks cmc * <built-in method update of dict object at 0x72f0592d4cc0> Application
nozominetworks guardian * <built-in method update of dict object at 0x72f03a95e0c0> Application

Affected Configurations

Operator: OR

Vulnerable CPE
Yes cpe:2.3:a:nozominetworks:cmc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Yes cpe:2.3:a:nozominetworks:guardian:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References

Notification
Message here