On Oct. 8, in the wake of Russia’s nationwide legislative elections, the European Parliament overwhelmingly declared the resulting State Duma in Moscow to be illegitimate — the result of a stage-managed “vote” that was neither free nor fair. Nevertheless, 42 European lawmakers voted against what might have seemed to be an obvious resolution. Even after Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, the European Parliament’s faction of so-called Putinversteher — a German term meaning people who profess to “understand Putin” (and often rationalize Kremlin policies) — remains firmly in place. They continue to travel to Russia, repeat Kremlin narratives, and meet with Kremlin officials and intelligence officers involved in managing foreign influence networks.