Israel's Oct. 27 Knesset election will feature 38 electoral lists to choose from set against the background of an ongoing war with Iran in a nation on the brink of civil strife. Most of all, however, the vote will be a referendum on Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. As politicians divvy up parliamentary seats that they have yet to win, polls offer neither the right-wing bloc nor the opposition “camp of change” an easy path to victory. In Israel’s convoluted electoral system, the outcome will depend not only on the top parties’ popularity, but also on the willingness of radical, Arab, and ultra-Orthodox groups to compromise when the politicking moves to the coalition-forming stage.